Earthquakes

Here in the Central Valley of California, earthquakes are our most likely natural disaster. There are many things we can do to prepare for such an event:

1. Repair defective electrical wiring, leaky gas lines, and inflexible utility connections. Get appropriate professional help. Do not work with gas or electrical lines yourself.

2. Bolt down and secure to the wall studs your water heater, refrigerator, furnace, and gas appliances. If recommended by your gas company, have an automatic gas shut-off valve installed that is triggered by strong vibrations.

3. Place large or heavy objects on lower shelves. Fasten shelves, mirrors and large picture frames to walls. Brace high and top-heavy objects.

4. Store bottled foods, glass, china, and other breakables on low shelves or in cabinets that fasten shut.

5. Anchor overhead lighting fixtures.

6. Be sure the residence is firmly anchored to its foundation.

7. Install flexible pipe fittings to avoid gas or water leaks. Flexible fittings are more resistant to breakage.

8. Locate safe spots in each room under a sturdy table or against an inside wall. Reinforce this information by moving to these places during each drill.

9. Hold earthquake drills with your family members: Drop, cover, and hold on!

[From: "Are You Ready?"--FEMA, p. 95-96].